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Encryption & e-Signatures

Lessons from the Israeli Electronic Signature Law |more

Sep 30, 2011
Slow adoption of e-signatures in Israel may be attributed to various factors. Provisions of the Electronic Signatures Law and the regulation that followed are amongst them. Clearing the way to a wider adoption of e-signatures and the benefits they carry, must include amendments to the Law and flexible regulation. Full Article

The Liability of a Certification Authority Pursuant To the Israeli Electronic Signature Law |more

Mar 27, 2001

On 26th March 2001 the Knesset approved the Electronic Signature Law, 5761-2001 on second and third reading. The Law regulates the evidential status of electronic signatures, lays down the effect of electronic certificates (which confirm that a person has a particular signature verification device - the on-line equivalent of an identity document) and provides how a certification authority, which issues electronic certificates, should act.

Coincidentally, only a few days earlier Verisign, which holds 97% of the electronic certificate market around the ... Read more

The Unreasonableness of The Israeli Encryption Order (Third Part) |more

Feb 09, 2000

Secrets have special standing in Israeli law. As the Supreme Court has stated: "There are those who view the trade secret as property... and others view it as 'quasi-property' or a proprietary interest... Nevertheless, it would appear that everyone accepts that the trade secret does 'exist' in law and that the law provides means to protect against its exploitation without the agreement of the person entitled to it" (HCJ 1683/93, Yavin Plast Ltd v. The National Labour Court). It is ... Read more

The Unreasonableness of The Israeli Encryption Order (Second Part) |more

Feb 02, 2000

Alongside its traditional military and defence applications, encryption is used in modern communications to encode cellular phone calls; for the security of information sent from Internet browsers to e-commerce sites; the protection of intellectual property in computer files; the management of virtual networks that link remote sites by the Internet; the verification of contracting parties' identities; the security of computer data; etc., etc. In practice, the Internet is inconceivable without encoding and encryption but, nevertheless, the development, production, export and ... Read more

The Unreasonableness of The Israeli Encryption Order |more

Jan 25, 2000
On 16th September 1999 the Clinton Administration announced a new, far more lenient export policy in respect of encryption commodities. The revolutionary changes in the USA put Israeli encryption law in an unfavourable light. The overall result of the Israeli Encryption Order is law in respect of which there is basis to argue that parts clearly exceed what is reasonable or are contrary to the basic principles of freedom of occupation. They are therefore open to judicial review and annulment. Full Article

The New Code Order |more

Sep 02, 1998
Under Israeli law, means of encryption have been treated in the same way as weapons. The Code Order prohibited engagement in means of encryption otherwise than pursuant to a license from the Director. Extensive amendments to the Israeli law of encryption were recently published, yet it is doubtful whether these revisions contain the good news that the High-tech companies were waiting for. Full Article

Encryption and Electronic Commerce - The Israeli Law |more

Mar 01, 1998
Every day millions of people are using encryption protocols, even without knowing it, for on-line commerce. Yet the development and use of encryption without permits from the security establishment is still a criminal offense under Israeli law. There is therefore a growing need for the revision of the traditional laws concerning encryption. Full Article

Encryption and Electronic Commerce |more

Mar 01, 1998
The basic concepts of encryption and its implementation in secure commercial activity over the Internet. Full Article